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A girl wounded in Israeli strikes rests at Al Shifa hospital, amid the ongoing conflict between Hamas and Israel, in Gaza City, November 8, 2023. REUTERS/DOAA ROUQA
A girl wounded in Israeli strikes rests at Al Shifa hospital, amid the ongoing conflict between Hamas and Israel, in Gaza City, November 8, 2023. REUTERS/DOAA ROUQA

Gaza/Jerusalem — Israeli forces reached the gates of Gaza City’s main hospital on Monday, the primary target in their battle to seize control of the northern half of the Gaza Strip, where medics said patients including newborn babies are dying for lack of fuel.

Gaza health ministry spokesperson Ashraf al-Qidra, who was inside al-Shifa hospital, said 32 patients have died in the past three days, including three newborn babies, as a result of the siege of the hospital and its power being cut off. At least 650 patients were still inside waiting to be evacuated to another medical facility by the Red Cross or some other neutral agency.

Israel says the hospital sits atop tunnels housing a headquarters for Hamas fighters, who are to blame for its plight for using patients as shields, which Hamas denies.

“The tanks are in front of the hospital. We are under full blockade. It’s a totally civilian area. Only hospital facility, hospital patients, doctors and other civilians staying in the hospital. Someone should stop this,” a surgeon at the hospital, Dr Ahmed El Mokhallalati, said by phone.

“They bombed the [water] tanks, they bombed the water wells, they bombed the oxygen pump as well. They bombed everything in the hospital. So we are hardly surviving. We tell everyone, the hospital is no more a safe place for treating patients. We are harming patients by keeping them here.”

There was fresh concern that the war could spread beyond Gaza, with an upsurge of clashes on Israel’s northern border with Lebanon, and the US launching air strikes on Iranian-linked militia targets in neighbouring Syria.

Israel launched its campaign to annihilate Hamas, the militant group which runs the Gaza Strip, after Hamas fighters rampaged through southern Israel killing civilians. About 1,200 people died and 240 were dragged to Gaza as hostages according to Israel’s tally, in the deadliest day in its 75-year history.

Since then thousands of Gazans have been killed and more than half of the population made homeless by the Israeli military campaign. Israel has ordered the total evacuation of the northern half of Gaza. Medical authorities say more than 11,000 people have been confirmed killed, about 40% of them children.

Since Israeli ground forces entered Gaza in late October and quickly surrounded Gaza City, fighting has been concentrated in a tightening circle around Shifa, the enclave’s biggest hospital.

Qidra, the health ministry spokesperson, said an Israel tank is stationed at the hospital gate. Israeli snipers and drones are firing into the hospital, making it impossible for medics and patients to move around. “We are besieged and are inside a circle of death,” he said.

Israel has told civilians to leave and medics to send patients elsewhere. It says it has attempted to evacuate babies from the neonatal ward and left 300l of fuel to power emergency generators at the hospital entrance, but the offers were blocked by Hamas.

Qidra said the 300l would power the hospital for just half an hour, and Shifa needs between 8,000l and 10,000l of fuel a day delivered by the Red Cross or an international agency. An Israeli official who requested anonymity said 300l could last several hours because only the emergency room is running.

UN agencies observed a minute’s silence on Monday for 101 staff members killed so far, the largest toll of humanitarian workers in any war since the UN was founded in the ashes of World War 2.

The surgeon said premature babies who would normally be in individual incubators are being lined up eight to a bed and kept warm with whatever power is left. After three died there were 36 alive in the neonatal unit, he said. “We are expecting to lose more of them day by day.”

A second major hospital in northern Gaza, al-Quds, has also stopped functioning. The Palestinian Red Crescent said it is surrounded by heavy gunfire and a convoy of Red Cross vehicles sent to evacuate patients and staff has been unable to reach it.

UN agencies observed a minute’s silence on Monday for 101 staff members killed so far, the largest toll of humanitarian workers in any war since the UN was founded in the ashes of World War 2. The UN has run a huge operation for generations in Gaza, where most residents are refugees.

The more than month-long conflict has polarised the world, with many countries saying that even the shocking brutality of the Hamas attacks does not justify an Israeli response that has killed so many civilians in a crowded territory under siege.

Israel says it must destroy Hamas, and the blame for harm to civilians falls on fighters who hide among them. It has rejected demands for a ceasefire, which it says would only prolong the suffering by giving Hamas a chance to regroup. Washington backs that position, though it says it is nevertheless pressing its ally to protect civilians.

“The US does not want to see firefights in hospitals where innocent people, patients receiving medical care, are caught in the crossfire and we’ve had active consultations with the Israeli Defense Forces on this,” White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan told CBS News.

Hundreds of thousands of civilians are believed to remain in the northern part of Gaza despite Israel’s order to leave. Israel has also regularly bombed the south. Health officials said at least 14 people were killed in two separate strikes in the main southern Gaza city, Khan Younis.

At Nasser Hospital, people in private cars brought in casualties, including children. “There are dead bodies under the rubble. We need ambulances,” one of the men cried.

The conflict has raised fears of a broader conflagration. Lebanon-based Hezbollah, which, like Hamas, is backed by Iran, has traded missile attacks with Israel. Other Iran-backed groups in Iraq and Syria have launched at least 40 drone and rocket attacks on US forces.

The US carried out two air strikes in Syria against Iran-aligned groups on Sunday, a US defence official said.

Reuters

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