British American Tobacco (BAT) has said it may close SA’s only cigarette plant if plans to ban branded tobacco packaging are implemented. BAT operates its eighth-largest factory globally in Heidelberg, south of Johannesburg. The proposed new rules would threaten the financial viability of the operation, Joe Heshu, BAT’s head of external affairs in Southern Africa, said in an e-mailed response to questions on Monday. Plain packaging threatens the closure of the factory and "poses a threat to the viability of the legal tobacco industry in SA", Heshu said. The move will make it harder to distinguish the cigarettes from black-market cigarettes and "the illegal market will benefit from having a cheaper product", he said. SA is cracking down on industries and products viewed as harmful to consumers, such as a planned tax on sugar-sweetened beverages, which Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan said last month will be implemented later this year. In his budget speech, Gordhan also announced high...

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