The strengthening of the rand against the dollar in the first quarter of 2017 wreaked havoc with the profit of Sibanye Gold’s gold division at a time when it was raising almost the equivalent of its market capitalisation to buy a US-based palladium miner. Sibanye, the largest producer of domestic gold and a rising force in the global platinum group metal (PGM) industry, posted production numbers for its March quarter, showing operating profit at its gold division falling to R967m from R2.5bn from a year earlier. The received gold price for the March quarter fell 14% to R515,998/kg for March compared with a year earlier. The all-in sustaining cost rose to R493,872/kg (R454,282/kg). The firming of the rand against the dollar by 16% during the quarter combined with a 9% decline in gold output to 330,100oz due to the closure of the Cooke 4 shaft, eroded profit for the company, which plans to issue shares to raise $1bn towards its $2.2bn purchase of Stillwater Mining in the US. It will i...

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