Harare — Zimbabwe has invited bids for stakes in up to eight loss-making state-owned enterprises, including its national airline and power utility, to help plug a ballooning budget deficit, its deputy finance minister said on Wednesday. President Emmerson Mnangagwa, who took over from Robert Mugabe two months ago, is under pressure to deliver on his promises to ease spending pressures on the budget and revitalise the economy, which collapsed, especially after violent and chaotic seizures of white-owned commercial farms in early 2000s. Zimbabwe’s budget deficit hit $1.82bn or 11.2% of GDP in 2017 from an initial target of $400m, while its economy hardly grew in 2016. Over the past four years, Zimbabwe has failed to cut its deficit despite promises to do so, mainly due to high government spending on public sector salaries, which accounted for more than 90% of the 2016 budget. “We are diluting our shareholding in those entities and our shareholding might go to zero percent in some enti...

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