Aristotle had a fairly dim view of business and toil, which he cynically described as merely utilitarian; a necessity, but not enriching or ennobling of human life.

These days few would question that businesses make huge contributions to human life: they pay taxes, and provide employment, investment opportunities, and goods and services. However, they’ve also earned a reputation for causing pollution, soil degradation, carbon emissions, the displacement of communities, water scarcity, inequality and other social and environmental ills in the pursuit of profits. ..

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