Pahoa — Hawaii faces a new hazard: lava flows from Kilauea’s volcanic eruption could produce clouds of acid fumes, steam and glass-like particles as they reach the Pacific, authorities said on Sunday. Notices cautioned motorists, boaters and beach-goers to beware of caustic plumes of "laze", formed from two streams of hot lava pouring into the sea after cutting across Highway 137 on the south coast of Hawaii’s Big Island late on Saturday and early Sunday. The bulletins also warned that reports of toxic sulphur dioxide gas being vented from various points around the volcano had tripled, urging residents to "take action necessary to limit further exposure". Laze — a term combining the words "lava" and haze" — is a mix of hydrochloric acid fumes, steam and fine volcanic glass specks created when erupting lava, which can reach temperatures of more than 1,093°C, reacts with sea water, Hawaii County Civil Defense said. "Be aware of the laze hazard and stay away from any ocean plume," the ...

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