At least 20 killed in foiled bid to storm presidential compound in Chad

N’Djamena — A foiled attack on Chad’s presidential compound overnight was carried out by a group of two dozen armed “ill-intentioned individuals” who were “neutralised” by security forces, the public prosecutor said on Thursday, though details of the incident remained unclear.

Bursts of gunfire rang out near the president’s office in the capital, N’Djamena, on Wednesday night as the military blocked surrounding streets. The government said later it had foiled an attempt to destabilise the country and the situation was under control.

Chad’s public prosecutor said 24 armed assailants drove up to the presidential palace on Wednesday evening, feigned a breakdown and attacked security guards manning the gate, killing two and lightly wounded five others as they tried to enter the compound.

Security forces killed 18 of the assailants and wounded six, who were taken to hospital, the prosecutor said.

Investigations have been launched to identify all instigators and accomplices, the prosecutor said in a statement.

Government spokesperson Abderaman Koulamallah said earlier the assailants, who seemed “intoxicated and disorganised”, were armed with only knives and machetes.

Security sources and researchers said there was still confusion about the incident, which sparked speculation it could be linked to jihadist groups, ethnic tensions, or discontent over the fallout of a war in neighbouring Sudan.

“It is too early to draw conclusions over exactly what happened,” a security source in N’Djamena said.

Koulamallah said it was “probably not” a terrorist act.

The attack comes at a delicate time for Chad. The country recently scrapped a defence co-operation pact with France that had made it a key Western ally in the fight against jihadist militants in West and Central Africa’s Sahel region.

The region has been rived by insurgencies, including by groups linked to Islamic State, Al-Qaeda and Boko Haram, for more than a decade.

Military authorities in Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger, which shares a border with Chad, have recently turned their backs on the West in favour of Russian military support.

N’Djamena was calm on Thursday morning as daily life resumed. There was no additional gunfire during the night, though some residents said the military was still blocking access to neighbourhoods around the presidency.

Chad is led by President Mahamat Idriss Deby, who seized power after rebels killed his father, President Idriss Deby. The older Deby had ruled Chad, which is rich in oil yet remains one of the poorest countries in Africa, since a military coup in the early 1990s.

Crisis Group expert Enrica Picco said the force and rapidity with which the attackers were neutralised suggested the presidency was already on alert.

“Tensions are very high at the presidential palace,” she said. “Deby knows that he has a lot of enemies who want to replace him or change the way Chad is dealing with different crises.”

Update: January 9 2025
This story has been updated with new information and reaction.

Reuters