The debilitating drought in the Eastern Cape is likely to hit poor rural villagers and seasonal farm workers hard unless rain falls soon, say farmers and water authorities. Although widespread rain over the past week saw provincial dam levels rise marginally (to an average of 69% from 68.1% a week ago), the distribution is uneven, and some areas have received little rain. The Kouga Dam, the main dam in the Gamtoos citrus and vegetable farming district, remains at a critically low 10% after rain in February, before which it was at a record low of 7.1%. About 46,000 people live in Hankey and Patensie, while another 40,000 people live in rural villages and on farms. Kouga Municipality introduced water rationing in August 2017. Fruit and vegetable farming is completely dependent on irrigation, and district farmers have largely abandoned vegetable crops to favour their fruit trees. Agriculture is the main economic activity in the district. Petrus du Preez of Agri Eastern Cape farmers’ un...

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