Detroit — On Wednesday, Ford Motor reported a better-than-expected quarterly net profit due to a lower tax rate and increased sales of more profitable pick-up trucks in the US market, with the company saying that the reduced tax rate would boost its full-year profits. But the number two US vehicle maker also leaned heavily on consumer discounts during the quarter, and the cost of its inventories rose; the company warned that its full-year automotive operating margin and cash flow would be lower than in 2016. Ford’s results come at a time when the US automotive industry is bracing for a downturn after four consecutive months of declining sales. Analysts are concerned about the high discounts vehicle makers are using to sell their vehicles and high supplies of unsold vehicles. On Tuesday, rival General Motors reported a better-than-expected quarterly profit helped by cost-cutting, and promised to scale back production to cut its burgeoning inventories in the second half of the year. F...

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