Paris — US online retailer Amazon said Monday that it had settled a major tax claim in France and would start declaring all its earnings in the country locally, as European officials prepare to tighten the fiscal screws on digital economy giants. Amazon did not reveal how much it had paid over a French claim for nearly €200m covering the period from 2006 to 2010. It is one of the American technology giants in the line of fire in Europe over their tax-avoidance strategies, which often seem to route their income through low-tax nations — in Amazon’s case, Luxembourg. French President Emmanuel Macron has proposed a new mechanism for taxing US tech giants that would take into account the volume of sales generated in each European country, rather than on the profits that are booked through low-tax countries. Amazon announced a similar deal with Italy in December, paying €100m to settle an investigation into suspected tax evasion from 2011 to 2015, while also agreeing to declare its incom...

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